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Schmitt, M.A
Bastos, L
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Authors
Yost, M.A
Russelle, M.P
Coulter, J.A
Schmitt, M.A
Sheaffer, C.C
Randall, G.W
Bastos, L
Topics
Type
Oral
Year
2014
2017
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1. Stand Age Affects Fertilizer Nitrogen Response in First-Year Corn Following Alfalfa

Through a symbiotic relationship with soil bacteria, alfalfa can acquire nitrogen (N) from the atmosphere, use the N for its own growth, and contribute large amounts of N to subsequent crops. To estimate this N contribution, most land-grant universities use book-value N credits based on alfalfa stand density at termination. However, a recent literature analysis indicated that alfalfa stand density is not a reliable predictor of grain yield response to fertilizer N in first-year corn. That analysis...

2. Nitrification Inhibitor Value in Irrigated Corn: Insights From a Long-term Study

Proper nitrogen (N) nutrition is key to optimizing corn yields. Due to its dynamic behavior in soils, N can be lost through different pathways and negatively impact corn production. Nitrification inhibitors (NI) decrease the rate of ammonium transformation to nitrate in the soil, potentially decreasing denitrification and leaching potential. However, NI only has a positive effect on yield if environmental conditions are conducive to loss to the point of N becoming limiting to crop performance.... L. Bastos