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Authors
Adeyemi, O
Archontoulis, S
Berberich, J
Berg, W
Berg, W
Berti, M
Brown, H.M
Brown, H.M
Bu, H
Burkett, G
Chilvers, M
Franzen, D
Grove, J
Haq, M.U
Heard, J
Kaur, G
Kula, C
Mallarino, A.P
Margenot, A.J
Mullen, R
Mullen, R
Nelson, K
Pike, J
Ritchey, E
Ruark, M
Sadeghpour, A
Shockley, J
Singh, G
Steinke, K
Suplito, L
Tenuta, M
Waggoner, A
Weidhuner, A.M
Wick, A
Zandvakili, O
Topics
State Report
Invited Presentation
Type
Oral
Year
2022
2025
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1. Advances in North Dakota Soil Fertility 2022

Following years of accumulating data from field studies using the GreenSeeker™ and Holland Scientific Crop Circle™ active optical sensors, algorithms for use in spring wheat for in-season N application for yield, and immediate post-anthesis N application for protein enhancement have been developed. Both algorithms require an N non-limiting area as a standard. The algorithm for protein enhancement considers whether a cultivar has inherent high protein or lower protein characteristi... D. Franzen, H. Bu, M. Berti, A. Wick

2. Landscape Position Affects Management Decisions for Crop Production

Landscape attributes including topographic positions, slope, curvature, elevation, water flow direction and water flow accumulation are well documented in the literature for their effects on crop productivity. Topography influences crop growth and yield by impacting water and nutrient movement in the soil. Under dryland crop production systems, water availability generally depends on topsoil depth, soil organic matter, and curvature of the micro-topography. To improve overall productivity of ... G. Singh , K. Nelson, G. Kaur

3. N, S and Micronutrient (B + Zn) Interactions in Soft Red Winter Wheat Nutrition

This work is intended to answer certain questions that result from the implementation of a multi-element wheat nutrition program. Nitrogen rate is a fundamental driver of wheat yield and quality. However, the impact/value of S or the micronutrients, which are likely components of a more integrated wheat nutrient management program, is not clear.The main study design included 4 rates of N (40, 80, 120 and 160 lb N/acre), 2 rates of S (0 and 10 lb S/acre), and 2 rates of the micronutrient &lsqu... J. Grove, E. Ritchey, J. Shockley

4. Utilizing Fertilizer and Fungicide Strategies to Enhance Winter Wheat Grain and Straw Production

The establishment and overwintering success of Michigan winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L) are often determining yield factors but identifying both autumn and in-season practices that may enhance yield and economic return can be difficult. Additional demand for straw has growers considering inputs that may not only affect grain yield potential but also overall biomass production and serve as another means to improve profitability. Recent research has documented significant grain and ... K. Steinke, L. Suplito, M. Chilvers

5. Carbon Credit and Sequestration in Agroecosystems; Lessons from Trials in Southern Illinois

A carbon (C) credit is the attribution of net CO2-C equivalent which can be used to decrease climate forcing through a given practice or farming system for a given unit time. Carbon credits allow industries to purchase C that is produced on a farm (i.e., offsets). Carbon can be captured in two ways; (i) by capturing and reducing greenhouse gasses (on a CO2-C equivalent basis), and/or (ii) by increasing soil organic C stocks. Therefore, to enable C credits in the agricult... A. Sadeghpour, A.M. Weidhuner, G. Burkett, O. Zandvakili, O. Adeyemi, C. Kula, J. Berberich, J. Pike, A.J. Margenot

6. Agronomic Management of Nitrogen to Reduce N2O Emissions in Manitoba

Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from soil accounts for about 20% of Manitoba’s total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.  Numerous and recent field research has evaluated these emissions as influenced by nitrogen (N) management practices – such as use of enhanced efficiency fertilizers (EEFs), fertilizer placement and timing, use of legume and  cover crops and organic farming. Several practices result in considerable decreases in N2O emissions, across a w... J. Heard, M. Tenuta

7. Cover Crops, Manure, and Nitrogen

Fall seeded cover crops can offer soil and water conservation benefits to dairy-based cropping systems. However, uptake by these fall cover crops can also limit nitrogen availability from the manure to the next crop. Field research projects throughout the state of Wisconsin have been conducted to assess how cover crop specie, biomass, and N uptake influence the amount of supplemental N needed to fertilize the following corn crop to maximize yield. Fall seeded cover crops that winter kill (spr... M. Ruark, A. Waggoner

8. Pelleted Lime Application Strategies for Iowa Corn and Soybean Production

Research has shown inconsistent results about the efficiency of pelleted lime at increasing soil pH or crop yield compared with aglime. Our previous Iowa research (2015-2016) showed that pelleted lime manufactured with limestone from northern Iowa quarries attained maximum soil pH with the same rate and at the same time than finely ground calcium carbonate, but more time was needed for aglime. However, there were no yield differences between the sources for corn-soybean rotations when one-tim... A.P. Mallarino, M.U. Haq

9. Beyond the Acre Furrow Slice: a New Era in Nutrient Management

The Midwest faces a pivotal shift in how we develop nutrient guidance for farmers. The long-running “build-up and maintenance” approach, built on decades-old soil-test methods, no longer aligns with today’s diverse and dynamic farming systems. Instead of anchoring decisions to soil depths tied to historical moldboard plow use, we should emphasize soil supply and plant uptake over time. Recommendations must be grounded in actual nutrient removal at harvest, on a site-by-... H.M. Brown

10. The Future of Soil Fertility - My Two Cents

This presentation will provide information of what a large cooperative is currently providing customers in the realm of nutrient management.  Additionally, some insight will be provided on how other aspects of nutrient management (global markets, production technologies, etc) are being evaluated.  Finally, some general ideas will be shared regarding the future needs of the retail sector along with some research ideas. ... R. Mullen

11. Evaluating Spatial Attribution for Continuous Improvement of Fertilizer Recommendations

The theory behind precision agriculture is driven on the improvement of every acre.  While spatially driven recommendations have been practiced for greater than 30 years, the benefits of precision agriculture have largely not been realized.  Today’s precision fertilizer recommendations have generally utilized traditional attributes (for instance: soil test phosphorus, soil test potassium, and in some application recommendations, other analyzed attributes from soil test evaluat... W. Berg

12. Technology, Innovation, and the Future of Soil Fertility

This panel will focused on how technology is being used in the practice of soil fertility and nutrient management. Panelists will also discuss how they’ve incorporated new and old soil fertility concepts into their approach to guiding fertilizer use. Lastly, we will discuss where soil fertility is going as a scientific discipline.    ... H.M. Brown, W. Berg, R. Mullen

13. Nitrogen Fertilizer Application Consultation Tool (N-FACT)

The N-FACT is a decision support web tool that leverages data from the Iowa Nitrogen Initiative on-farm nitrogen rate trials with cropping systems modeling. The web tool was released in February 2025 (https://n-fact.ag/start). The web tool summarizes results on optimum nitrogen fertilizer rate for corn from hundreds of on-farm trials across Iowa. Additionally, the web tool allows users to select a county, crop rotation, planting date, fall... S. Archontoulis